Sunday, May 7, 2023

Directive Principles of the Indian Constitution

 The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are contained in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, from Article 36 to Article 51. There are a total of 25 Articles under DPSP, which are:

1. Article 36: Definition of State

2. Article 37: Application of the Principles contained in this Part

3. Article 38: State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people

4. Article 39: Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State

5. Article 39A: Equal justice and free legal aid

6. Article 40: Organisation of village panchayats

7. Article 41: Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases

8. Article 42: Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief

9. Article 43: Living wage, etc., for workers

10. Article 43A: Participation of workers in management of industries

11. Article 44: Uniform civil code for the citizens

12. Article 45: Provision for free and compulsory education for children

13. Article 46: Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections

14. Article 47: Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health

15. Article 48: Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry

16. Article 48A: Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wild life

17. Article 49: Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance

18. Article 50: Separation of judiciary from executive

19. Article 51: Promotion of international peace and security

20. Article 51A: Fundamental duties

21. Article 51A (a): To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem

22. Article 51A (b): To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom

23. Article 51A (c): To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India

24. Article 51A (d): To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so

25. Article 51A (e): To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India.

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