Power of President

 The President of India is the head of the state and has several powers and functions under the Indian Constitution. Some of the important powers of the President are as follows:

1. Executive Powers: The President has the power to appoint the Prime Minister and other ministers, as advised by the Prime Minister. The President also appoints other officials such as the Attorney General of India, Governors of States, Ambassadors, and other diplomatic officials. The President can also remove officials from their positions.

2. Legislative Powers: The President has the power to summon and prorogue the sessions of the Parliament. The President can also dissolve the Lok Sabha and call for fresh elections. Bills passed by the Parliament require the President's assent to become law. In addition, the President can also promulgate ordinances when the Parliament is not in session.

3. Judicial Powers: The President has the power to appoint judges to the Supreme Court and High Courts. The President also has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any person convicted of any offence.

4. Diplomatic Powers: The President represents India in international forums and conducts diplomatic relations with foreign countries. The President also receives foreign ambassadors and other diplomatic officials.

5. Military Powers: The President is the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The President can declare war or peace and appoint senior military officers.

However, it is important to note that the President's powers are not absolute, and they are subject to the advice of the Council of Ministers. In most cases, the President acts on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.